ELIZA

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324223 occurrences (No.64 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

247) In this study, chronic carriers in Kelantan, Malaysia were first identified using the culture and polymerase chain reaction method.

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PMID:23000800 DOI:10.1177/1010539512458521

2015 Asia-Pacific journal of public health

* Identification of carriers among individuals recruited in the typhoid registry in Malaysia using stool culture, polymerase chain reaction, and dot enzyme immunoassay as detection tools.

- Chronic carriers of Salmonella Typhi act as reservoirs for the organism and become the agents of typhoid outbreaks in a community. In this study, chronic carriers in Kelantan, Malaysia were first identified using the culture and polymerase chain reaction method. Then, a novel serological tool, designated Typhidot-C, was evaluated in retrospect using the detected individuals as control positives. Chronic carriage positive by the culture and polymerase chain reaction method was recorded at 3.6% (4 out of 110) among individuals who previously had acute typhoid fever and a 9.4% (10 out of 106) carriage rate was observed among food handlers screened during outbreaks. The Typhidot-C assay was able to detect all these positive carriers showing its potential as a viable carrier screening tool and can be used for efficient detection of typhoid carriers in an endemic area. These findings were used to establish the first carrier registry for S Typhi carriers in Malaysia.

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(1)62 as	(11)7 based	(21)3 an	(31)2 differences
(2)54 in	(12)7 on	(22)3 during	(32)2 five
(3)38 null	(13)6 with	(23)3 factors	(33)2 for
(4)24 by	(14)5 between	(24)3 several	(34)2 regulation
(5)21 and	(15)5 to	(25)3 three	(35)2 their
(6)19 the	(16)5 two	(26)2 14	(36)2 themes
(7)18 a	(17)4 four	(27)2 4	(37)2 through
(8)12 using	(18)4 including	(28)2 are
(9)10 that	(19)4 which	(29)2 at
(10)8 from	(20)3 along	(30)2 but

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--- WordNet output for identified --- =>確認飛行物体;略:IFO Overview of verb identify The verb identify has 6 senses (first 6 from tagged texts) 1. (32) identify, place -- (recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something; "She identified the man on the 'wanted' poster") 2. (7) name, identify -- (give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property; "Many senators were named in connection with the scandal"; "The almanac identifies the auspicious months") 3. (6) identify -- (consider (oneself) as similar to somebody else; "He identified with the refugees") 4. (4) identify -- (conceive of as united or associated; "Sex activity is closely identified with the hypothalamus") 5. (2) identify, discover, key, key out, distinguish, describe, name -- (identify as in botany or biology, for example) 6. (2) identify -- (consider to be equal or the same; "He identified his brother as one of the fugitives") Overview of adj identified The adj identified has 1 sense (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (1) identified -- (having the identity known or established; "the identified bodies were released for burial") --- WordNet end ---