ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for growth out of >500 occurrences
309169 occurrences (No.70 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
4) Many of the associations reported between indicators of early growth and adult disease appear to interact with specific genotypes.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:24479490 DOI:10.1111/jhn.12212
2015 Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association
* Nutrition in early life and the programming of adult disease: a review.
- Foetal development and infancy are life stages that are characterised by rapid growth, development and maturation of organs and systems. Variation in the quality or quantity of nutrients consumed by mothers during pregnancy, or infants during the first year of life, can exert permanent and powerful effects upon developing tissues. These effects are termed 'programming' and represent an important risk factor for noncommunicable diseases of adulthood, including the metabolic syndrome and coronary heart disease. This narrative review provides an overview of the evidence-base showing that indicators of nutritional deficit in pregnancy are associated with a greater risk of type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular mortality. There is also a limited evidence-base that suggests some relationship between breastfeeding and the timing and type of foods used in weaning, and disease in later life. Many of the associations reported between indicators of early growth and adult disease appear to interact with specific genotypes. This supports the idea that programming is one of several cumulative influences upon health and disease acting across the lifespan. Experimental studies have provided important clues to the mechanisms that link nutritional challenges in early life to disease in adulthood. It is suggested that nutritional programming is a product of the altered expression of genes that regulate the cell cycle, resulting in effective remodelling of tissue structure and functionality. The observation that traits programmed by nutritional exposures in foetal life can be transmitted to further generations adds weight the argument that heritable epigenetic modifications play a critical role in nutritional programming.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
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(1)69 and (12)5 at (25)3 models (36)2 model
(2)48 factor (13)4 but (26)3 or (37)2 modeling
(3)48 of (14)4 during (27)3 traits (38)2 outcomes
(4)41 *null* (15)4 factor, (28)3 trajectories (39)2 phase
(5)32 in (17)4 patterns (29)2 among (40)2 properties
(6)25 factors (18)4 plate (30)2 are (41)2 responses
(7)9 inhibition (19)4 response (31)2 as (42)2 restriction
(8)8 rate (20)4 was (32)2 dynamics (43)2 stunting
(9)6 factors, (21)3 cone (33)2 effects (44)2 to
(10)6 rates (22)3 curve (34)2 forest (45)2 velocities
(11)5 arrest (23)3 factor-C (35)2 hormone (46)2 were

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--- WordNet output for growth --- =>茂み, 成長, 増加, 発展, 栽培, 腫よう, 成長物 Overview of noun growth The noun growth has 7 senses (first 5 from tagged texts) 1. (37) growth, growing, maturation, development, ontogeny, ontogenesis -- ((biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children") 2. (20) growth -- (a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture") 3. (3) increase, increment, growth -- (a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important; "the increase in unemployment"; "the growth of population") 4. (3) growth -- (vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass") 5. (1) emergence, outgrowth, growth -- (the gradual beginning or coming forth; "figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece") 6. growth -- ((pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)) 7. growth -- (something grown or growing; "a growth of hair") --- WordNet end ---