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- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for found out of >500 occurrences
581812 occurrences (No.15 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
434) In this sample, the majority of those with AvPD did not also have SP: The authors found 116 persons with AvPD only, 196 with SP only, and 69 with SP+AvPD.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:23398095 DOI:10.1521/pedi_2013_27_079
2015 Journal of personality disorders
* Social phobia and avoidant personality disorder: similar but different?
- Avoidant personality disorder (AvPD) is regarded as a severe variant of social phobia (SP), consistent with a dimensional model. However, these conclusions are largely drawn from studies based on individuals with SP, with or without comorbid AvPD. The present study hypothesized that there are qualitative differences between AvPD and SP that are undermined by limiting research to participants with SP. The authors sought to test this hypothesis by comparing three groups-SP only, AvPD only, and SP+AvPD-using data extracted from an epidemiological sample of 10,641 adults aged 18 years and over. Screening questions were used in the epidemiological survey to identify ICD-10 personality disorders; from this the author developed a proxy measure for DSM-IV AvPD. Axis I diagnoses, including DSM-IV SP, were identified using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). In this sample, the majority of those with AvPD did not also have SP: The authors found 116 persons with AvPD only, 196 with SP only, and 69 with SP+AvPD. There was little difference between any of the groups on sex, marital status, employment, education, or impairment variables. The SP+AvPD group reported more distress and comorbidity than the SP only and AvPD only groups, which did not differentiate from each other. More feared social situations were endorsed in the SP only group compared to the AvPD only group. Although the finding of few differences between SP only and AvPD only groups among the variables measured in this epidemiological survey fails to provide support for the hypothesis of qualitative differences, the finding that the AvPD only group appears more similar to the SP only group than to the SP+AvPD group also fails to provide support for the alternative continuity hypothesis. The greater distress and additional comorbidity with depression associated with SP+AvPD may be due to the additional symptom load of a second disorder rather than simply representing a more severe variant of social phobia. The use of a proxy for AvPD is a limitation of the study. Future studies should focus on broader clinical variables that have been proposed as qualitatively different between these disorders, and on the possible genetic and environmental factors that might help explain such differences.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
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(1)143 was (6)22 been (11)6 are (16)3 that
(2)110 were (7)12 and (12)5 be (17)2 analysis
(3)46 We (8)10 is (13)5 those (18)2 as
(4)29 we (9)10 not (14)3 authors (19)2 examination
(5)25 also (10)10 study (15)3 have

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--- WordNet output for found --- =>設立する, 基礎づける Overview of noun found The noun found has 1 sense (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (1) found -- (food and lodging provided in addition to money; "they worked for $30 and found") Overview of verb found The verb found has 3 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (9) establish, set up, found, launch -- (set up or found; "She set up a literacy program") 2. (4) establish, found, plant, constitute, institute -- (set up or lay the groundwork for; "establish a new department") 3. establish, base, ground, found -- (use as a basis for; found on; "base a claim on some observation") Overview of verb find The verb find has 16 senses (first 13 from tagged texts) 1. (159) find, happen, chance, bump, encounter -- (come upon, as if by accident; meet with; "We find this idea in Plato"; "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here"; "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day") 2. (141) detect, observe, find, discover, notice -- (discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of; "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water"; "We found traces of lead in the paint") 3. (86) find, regain -- (come upon after searching; find the location of something that was missed or lost; "Did you find your glasses?"; "I cannot find my gloves!") 4. (57) determine, find, find out, ascertain -- (establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study; "find the product of two numbers"; "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize") 5. (57) find, feel -- (come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds; "I feel that he doesn't like me"; "I find him to be obnoxious"; "I found the movie rather entertaining") 6. (45) witness, find, see -- (perceive or be contemporaneous with; "We found Republicans winning the offices"; "You'll see a lot of cheating in this school"; "The 1960's saw the rebellion of the younger generation against established traditions"; "I want to see results") 7. (41) line up, get hold, come up, find -- (get something or somebody for a specific purpose; "I found this gadget that will serve as a bottle opener"; "I got hold of these tools to fix our plumbing"; "The chairman got hold of a secretary on Friday night to type the urgent letter") 8. (34) discover, find -- (make a discovery, make a new finding; "Roentgen discovered X-rays"; "Physicists believe they found a new elementary particle") 9. (29) discover, find -- (make a discovery; "She found that he had lied to her"; "The story is false, so far as I can discover") 10. (16) find -- (obtain through effort or management; "She found the time and energy to take care of her aging parents"; "We found the money to send our sons to college") 11. (16) rule, find -- (decide on and make a declaration about; "find someone guilty") 12. (13) receive, get, find, obtain, incur -- (receive a specified treatment (abstract); "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"; "His movie received a good review"; "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions") 13. (11) find -- (perceive oneself to be in a certain condition or place; "I found myself in a difficult situation"; "When he woke up, he found himself in a hospital room") 14. recover, retrieve, find, regain -- (get or find back; recover the use of; "She regained control of herself"; "She found her voice and replied quickly") 15. find -- (succeed in reaching; arrive at; "The arrow found its mark") 16. find oneself, find -- (accept and make use of one's personality, abilities, and situation; "My son went to Berkeley to find himself") Overview of adj found The adj found has 1 sense (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (1) found -- (come upon unexpectedly or after searching; "found art"; "the lost-and-found department") --- WordNet end ---