ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for acid out of >500 occurrences
272943 occurrences (No.93 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
130) 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), a member of the lipoxygenase gene family, is a key enzyme assisting in the conversion of arachidonic acid to 5-HETE and leukotrienes.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:24662827 DOI:10.1038/onc.2014.85
2015 Oncogene
* Increased metabolites of 5-lipoxygenase from hypoxic ovarian cancer cells promote tumor-associated macrophage infiltration.
- 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), a member of the lipoxygenase gene family, is a key enzyme assisting in the conversion of arachidonic acid to 5-HETE and leukotrienes. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) have a critical role in the progression and metastasis of many tumors, including ovarian tumors. Moreover, TAMs are often found in a high density in the hypoxic areas of tumors. However, the relevant mechanisms have not been studied explicitly until now. In this study, we found that the expression of 5-LOX strongly correlated with the density of TAMs in hypoxic areas of human ovarian tumor tissues. In cultured ovarian cancer cells, 5-LOX metabolites were increased under hypoxic conditons. Increased 5-LOX metabolites from hypoxic ovarian cancer cells promoted migration and invasion of macrophages, which was further demonstrated to be mediated by the upregulation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-7 expression through the p38 pathway. Besides, we also showed that 5-LOX metabolites enhanced the release of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) and heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor through upregulation of MMP-7. Furthermore, in animal models, Zileuton (a selective and specific 5-LOX inhibitor) reduced the MMP-7 expression and the number of macrophages infiltrating in the xenograft. Our findings suggest for the first time that increased metabolites of 5-LOX from hypoxic ovarian cancer cells promote TAM infiltration. These results of this study have immediate translational implications for the therapeutic exploitation of TAMs.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
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[frequency of next (right) word to acid]
(1)29 and (20)4 treatment (39)2 (FA) (58)2 from
(2)15 *null* (21)3 (AA) (40)2 (PA) (59)2 hydrolysis
(3)11 in (22)3 (ALA) (41)2 (PLGA) (60)2 interactions
(4)10 phenethyl (23)3 (GABA) (42)2 (PLGA), (61)2 may
(5)10 phosphatase (24)3 (NEFA) (43)2 (SA) (62)2 nanoparticles
(6)9 is (25)3 changes (44)2 (SLA) (63)2 peptide
(7)8 was (26)3 decarboxylase (45)2 (TA) (64)2 proteins
(8)6 (HA) (27)3 etching (46)2 (TCA) (65)2 racemization
(9)6 reactive (28)3 levels (47)2 A (66)2 ratio
(10)5 as (29)3 metabolism (48)2 BSA (67)2 residues
(11)5 bacteria (30)3 on (49)2 Ig-superfamily (68)2 substances
(12)5 group (31)3 protein (50)2 Schiff (69)2 suppressive
(13)5 or (32)3 sequence (51)2 biosynthesis (70)2 synthetase
(14)5 synthesis (33)3 sequences (52)2 by (71)2 the
(15)5 to (34)3 status (53)2 changes, (72)2 therapy
(16)4 binding (35)3 were (54)2 composition (73)2 vitamin
(17)4 derivatives (36)2 (DHA) (55)2 contents
(18)4 for (37)2 (EDTA) (56)2 cycle
(19)4 solution (38)2 (EPA) (57)2 extract

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--- WordNet output for acid --- =>1.酸っぱい, 2.辛辣な, 3.酸, 4.《俗語》麻薬, LSD Overview of noun acid The noun acid has 2 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (4) acid -- (any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt) 2. acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dose, dot, Elvis, loony toons, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, pane, superman, window pane, Zen -- (street name for lysergic acid diethylamide) Overview of adj acid The adj acid has 3 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (1) acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic -- (harsh or corrosive in tone; "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose"; "a barrage of acid comments"; "her acrid remarks make her many enemies"; "bitter words"; "blistering criticism"; "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics"; "a sulfurous denunciation"; "a vitriolic critique") 2. acidic, acid, acidulent, acidulous -- (being sour to the taste) 3. acid -- (having the characteristics of an acid; "an acid reaction") --- WordNet end ---