* Investigation of the self-reported health and health-related behaviours of Victorian mothers of school-aged children.
- Lifestyle may influence many health-related issues currently facing Australian women. The extent to which women with school-aged children attend to their own health is unknown and the associations between health behaviours and health status requires investigation. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of health behaviours (alcohol consumption, health-promoting activities) and their impact on self-reported health (weight, sleep quality, mental health) among mothers of school-aged children in Victoria. Mail-out survey design (n=263) including the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) and Health Promoting Activities Scale was used to explore issues. The results indicated that substantial numbers of mothers reported moderate to extreme DASS scores: depression (n=45, 17%); anxiety (n=41, 15.6%); stress (n=57, 21.7%). The majority participated in physical activity less often than daily. High rates of daily alcohol use (20%) and poor sleep quality were reported. Nearly one-half (n=114, 46%) of the sample were overweight or obese and also reported poorer mental health than other women in the sample (P<0.001). Significant associations were detected between maternal weight, mental health and participation in health-promoting activities. The findings indicate that there is a need for increased health education and services for women with school-aged children. Direct services and population-based health promotion strategies may be required to address healthy lifestyle issues and educate mothers about the possible health legacy of poor health behaviours.
=>利用, 使う, 利用する, (体, 能力など)を働かす, 使用, 利用法
Overview of noun use
The noun use has 7 senses (first 6 from tagged texts)
1. (90) use, usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise -- (the act of using; "he warned
against the use of narcotic drugs"; "skilled in the utilization of computers")
2. (18) function, purpose, role, use -- (what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to
bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?")
3. (7) use -- (a particular service; "he put his knowledge to good use"; "patrons have their uses")
4. (1) consumption, economic consumption, usance, use, use of goods and services -- ((economics) the
utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing; "the consumption of energy has
increased steadily")
5. (1) habit, use -- ((psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific
situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition; "owls have nocturnal habits";
"she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair"; "long use had hardened him to it")
6. (1) manipulation, use -- (exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own
advantage; "his manipulation of his friends was scandalous")
7. use, enjoyment -- ((law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning
property; "we were given the use of his boat")
Overview of verb use
The verb use has 6 senses (first 3 from tagged texts)
1. (603) use, utilize, utilise, apply, employ -- (put into service; make work or employ for a
particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose; "use your head!"; "we only use Spanish at
home"; "I can't use this tool"; "Apply a magnetic field here"; "This thinking was applied to many
projects"; "How do you utilize this tool?"; "I apply this rule to get good results"; "use the
plastic bags to store the food"; "He doesn't know how to use a computer")
2. (12) use, habituate -- (take or consume (regularly or habitually); "She uses drugs rarely")
3. (8) use, expend -- (use up, consume fully; "The legislature expended its time on school
questions")
4. use -- (seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage; "She uses her influential friends to
get jobs"; "The president's wife used her good connections")
5. practice, apply, use -- (avail oneself to; "apply a principle"; "practice a religion"; "use care
when going down the stairs"; "use your common sense"; "practice non-violent resistance")
6. use -- (habitually do something (use only in the past tense); "She used to call her mother every
week but now she calls only occasionally"; "I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall";
"They used to vacation in the Bahamas")
--- WordNet end ---